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js拖拽交换元素位置

news 来源：原创 2024/9/21 10:41:44

摘要:最近在做会议系统,9宫格小画面要支持拖拽调整顺序,需求已经实现了,简单记录下当时的逻辑处理。

/*=========== 关于拖拽逻辑处理 start ========= */
// 当前在拖动的下标
const curDragIndex = useRef<number>(-1);
/* 拖拽元素事件* onDragStart_开始* onDragend_结束
*/
const handleDragStart = (event: any, index: number) => {curDragIndex.current = index;onDropStart(index);
};
const handleDragend = (event: any, index: number) => {event.preventDefault(); 
}
/* 放置元素事件 * onDragEnter_进入放置目标时 * onDragover_在放置目标中移动时 * onDragleave_离开放置目标时* onDrag_放置在目标上并释放时
*/
const handleOnDragEnter = (event: any, index: number) => {// 阻止默认处理（不允许放置）event.preventDefault(); 
}
const handleOnDragLeave = (event: any, index: number) => {// 阻止默认处理（不允许放置）event.preventDefault();
}
const handleOnDragOver = (event: any, index: number) => {// 阻止默认处理（不允许放置）event.preventDefault();
}
const handleOnDrop = (event: any, index: number) => {event.preventDefault();// 处理拖拽交换hadnleSwitchItem(curDragIndex.current, index);
}
/*====== 关于拖拽逻辑处理 end ================ */
// 成员列表
const [memberList, setMemberList] = useState([{name: 'yyh1', id: 1}, {name: 'yyh2', id: 2},
]);
/*  处理拖拽交换curIndex: 0, 类型: number;  说明： 拖拽的下标tranIndex: 1, 类型: number;  说明： 被释放的下班
*/
const hadnleSwitchItem = (curIndex, tranIndex) => {const old = memberList[curIndex];// 交换位置memberList[curIndex] = memberList[tranIndex];memberList[tranIndex] = old;// 更新数据setMemberList([...memberList]);
};/* tsx 页面渲染 */
memberList.map((item, index) => {return <div key={index} className={`${style['user_item_' + (index + 1)]}`}draggable={true}onDragStart={(event) => handleDragStart(event, index)}onDragEnd={(event: any) => handleDragend(event, index)}onDragEnter={(event) => handleOnDragEnter(event, index)}onDragLeave={(event) => handleOnDragLeave(event, index)}onDragOver={(event) => handleOnDragOver(event, index)}onDrop={(event: any) => handleOnDrop(event, index)}></div>
});