Unity项目接入Wwise
Unity项目接入Wwise
https://www.jianshu.com/p/6279e0142f8c
不说废话,项目需要接入wwise,在网上搜了下资料,大概2天弄了个简单的接入.
https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34870723/article/details/89387926
https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34870723/article/details/89458824
https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34870723/article/details/89506079
前人栽树后人乘凉,具体接入插件可以看上面3个链接,不过由于我使用的最新版本,可能在某些交互UI会有不一样的地方!
我使用的是2019.1.2版本
soundbank的位置发生了变化
以及把event加入bank时候双击一个bank然后拖拽上去
图示很清楚了
还有导出的时候对着SoundBanks右键点击
或者记住快捷键 ALT+F7
生成目录
多个平台数据
生成出的文件,主要看这个xml
其他的不用在意,主要是需要用到这个ID,策划配表也只需要填写这个ID
直接上代码吧
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml;
using UnityEngine;
public class WwiseManager : SingletonClass<WwiseManager>
{
//全局控制开关
public bool IsPlayBGM = true;
public bool IsPlaySE = true;
private GameObject global;
//控制音量
public float _SoundVolumeBGM = 1.0f;
public float _SoundVolumeSE = 1.0f;
//2个观众 一个BGM 一个特效音 到时候互不影响
private GameObject listenerBGM;
private GameObject listenerSE;
//映射表
private Dictionary<uint, string> m_BankInfoDict = new Dictionary<uint, string>();
//所有bank的List
private List<string> m_LoadBankList = new List<string>();
public void Init()
{
//初始化AkInitializer 加载AkWwiseInitializationSettings
global = new GameObject("Wwise Global");
global.transform.parent = CorePlugins.Instance.pluginRoot;
global.SetActive(false);
AkInitializer akInitializer = global.AddComponent<AkInitializer>();
object settingObj = Resources.Load("AkWwiseInitializationSettings");
if (settingObj != null)
{
AkWwiseInitializationSettings settings = settingObj as AkWwiseInitializationSettings;
akInitializer.InitializationSettings = settings;
global.SetActive(true);
}
//做了一个0.1秒延迟
ToolKit.DelayCall(.1f, InitCompoent);
}
private void InitCompoent()
{
//首先需要设置一个LoadBank的路径,否则API不知道该从哪里load bank
//PathManager管理不同平台 iOS Android Windows
AKRESULT result = AkSoundEngine.SetBasePath(PathManager.WwiseFilePath());
if(result != AKRESULT.AK_Success)
{
Log.Error("不存在此音频路径");
return;
}
//Log.Info("设置Wwise音源路径为:" + PathManager.WwiseFilePath());
listenerBGM = new GameObject("listenerBGM");
listenerBGM.transform.parent = global.transform;
AkAudioListener akAudioListenerBGM = listenerBGM.AddComponent<AkAudioListener>();
//不能Default否则会串音
akAudioListenerBGM.SetIsDefaultListener(false);
akAudioListenerBGM.listenerId = 1;
listenerSE = new GameObject("listenerSE");
listenerSE.transform.parent = global.transform;
AkAudioListener akAudioListenerSE = listenerSE.AddComponent<AkAudioListener>();
akAudioListenerSE.SetIsDefaultListener(false);
akAudioListenerSE.listenerId = 2;
//游戏设置模块需要用到
InitSound();
//重要的一个解析xml方法
InitXML();
}
private void InitSound()
{
IsPlayBGM = LocalDataSave.Instance.HasKey(LocalDataSave.Instance.Int_BGM_Open) ? (LocalDataSave.Instance.GetIntData(LocalDataSave.Instance.Int_BGM_Open) == 1) : true;
float volume = LocalDataSave.Instance.HasKey(LocalDataSave.Instance.Float_BGM_Volume) ? LocalDataSave.Instance.GetFloatData(LocalDataSave.Instance.Float_BGM_Volume) : 1;
float val = IsPlayBGM ? volume : 0;
SoundVolumeBGM = val;
//Log.Error(IsPlayBGM.ToString());
IsPlayBGM = LocalDataSave.Instance.HasKey(LocalDataSave.Instance.Int_SE_Open) ? (LocalDataSave.Instance.GetIntData(LocalDataSave.Instance.Int_SE_Open) == 1) : true;
volume = LocalDataSave.Instance.HasKey(LocalDataSave.Instance.Float_SE_Volume) ? LocalDataSave.Instance.GetFloatData(LocalDataSave.Instance.Float_SE_Volume) : 1;
val = IsPlaySE ? volume : 0;
SoundVolumeSE = val;
//Log.Error(IsPlaySE.ToString());
}
public float SoundVolumeBGM
{
set
{
_SoundVolumeBGM = value;
AkSoundEngine.SetGameObjectOutputBusVolume(listenerBGM, listenerBGM, value);
}
get
{
return _SoundVolumeBGM;
}
}
public float SoundVolumeSE
{
set
{
_SoundVolumeSE = value;
AkSoundEngine.SetGameObjectOutputBusVolume(listenerSE, listenerSE, value);
}
get
{
return _SoundVolumeSE;
}
}
#region 解析xml
private void InitXML()
{
WWW www = new WWW(PathManager.WwiseFilePath() + "SoundbanksInfo.xml");
while (!www.isDone)
{
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(www.error))
{
XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
XmlDoc.LoadXml(www.text);
//首先获取xml中所有的SoundBank
XmlNodeList soundBankList = XmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName("SoundBank");
foreach (XmlNode node in soundBankList)
{
XmlNode bankNameNode = node.SelectSingleNode("ShortName");
string bankName = bankNameNode.InnerText;
//判断SingleNode存在与否,比如Init.bak就没这个
XmlNode eventNode = node.SelectSingleNode("IncludedEvents");
if (eventNode != null)
{
//拿到其中所有的event做一个映射
XmlNodeList eventList = eventNode.SelectNodes("Event");
foreach (XmlElement x1e in eventList)
{
m_BankInfoDict.Add(uint.Parse(x1e.Attributes["Id"].Value), bankName);
}
}
}
}
else
{
Log.Error(www.error);
}
}
#endregion
public void ClearLaseBGMSoundID()
{
lastBGMSoundID = 0;
}
private uint lastBGMSoundID = 0;
private uint bGMPlayingID = 0;
public uint PlayBGMSound(uint soundID, AkCallbackManager.EventCallback AkCallback = null, object cookie = null)
{
if (listenerBGM == null)
{
Log.Error("BGM还未初始化");
return 0;
}
LoadSound(soundID);
if (lastBGMSoundID == soundID)
{
Log.Info("重复播放BGM,id==" + soundID);
return bGMPlayingID;
}
lastBGMSoundID = soundID;
bGMPlayingID = AkSoundEngine.PostEvent(soundID, listenerBGM, 1, AkCallback + AkCallbackBGM, cookie);
return bGMPlayingID;
}
private void AkCallbackBGM(object in_cookie, AkCallbackType in_type, AkCallbackInfo in_info)
{
lastBGMSoundID = 0;
}
private uint lastSESoundID = 0;
private uint sEPlayingID = 0;
public uint PlaySESound(uint soundID)
{
if (listenerSE == null)
{
Log.Error("SE还未初始化");
return 0;
}
LoadSound(soundID);
if (lastSESoundID == soundID)
{
Log.Info("重复播放SE,id==" + soundID);
return sEPlayingID;
}
lastSESoundID = soundID;
sEPlayingID = AkSoundEngine.PostEvent(soundID, listenerSE, 1, AkCallbackSE,null);
return sEPlayingID;
}
private void AkCallbackSE(object in_cookie, AkCallbackType in_type, AkCallbackInfo in_info)
{
lastSESoundID = 0;
}
#region 加载SoundBank
private bool LoadSound(uint soundID)
{
if (soundID == 0)
{
Log.Error("soundID不能为0");
return false;
}
string bankName;
if (!m_BankInfoDict.TryGetValue(soundID, out bankName))
{
Log.Error(string.Format("加载event（{0}）失败,没有找到所属的SoundEvent", soundID));
return false;
}
if (!m_LoadBankList.Contains(bankName))
{
//加载SoundBank
AkBankManager.LoadBank(bankName, false, false);
m_LoadBankList.Add(bankName);
}
return true;
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 根据ID停止声音
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id"></param> playingid
/// <param name="dura"></param> duration time
public void StopPlayingID(uint id,int dura = 0)
{
AkSoundEngine.StopPlayingID(id, dura);
if(id == bGMPlayingID)
{
lastBGMSoundID = 0;
}
if (id == sEPlayingID)
{
lastSESoundID = 0;
}
}
public void StopBMGSound()
{
AkSoundEngine.StopAll(listenerBGM);
lastBGMSoundID = 0;
}
public void StopSESound()
{
AkSoundEngine.StopAll(listenerSE);
lastSESoundID = 0;
}
public void StopAll()
{
StopBMGSound();
StopSESound();
}
//看剧情长短或者篇章考虑下需要不需要清理bank吧
public void ClearBanks()
{
AkSoundEngine.ClearBanks();
m_LoadBankList.Clear();
lastBGMSoundID = 0;
lastSESoundID = 0;
}
}
至于使用方法比较简单
简单播放例子
以上是wwise一个比较简单的使用,如果要3d音效这样的还需要自己去深入了解这个插件.
这个是带回调函数的例子
调用stop函数的时候这个回调函数一样会执行.
另外提一句插件东西比较多,能删的都尽量删掉,我就留下了以下
后续还会把windows文件夹删除
作者：鹿在狡黠
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/6279e0142f8c
来源：简书
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