LAMP架构(PHP5安装，PHP7安装)

PHP5安装

1. 下载

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.32.tar.bz2

2. 解压

提示：无法 exec: 没有那个文件或目录

原因是缺少bzip2包

yum install -y bzip2

解压

tar -jxvf  php-5.6.32.tar.bz2

3. 配置

1. 需要先安装xml2

yum install -y libxml2-devel

2 需要安装openssl

yum install -y openssl-devel

3 需要安装bzip2

yum install -y bzip2-devel

4.需要安装libjpeg-turbo-devel

yum install -y libjpeg-turbo-devel

5. 需要安装libpng-devel

yum install -y libpng-devel

6. 需要安装libmcrypt-devel

*  因为yum不带此源，需要先安装 
yum install -y  epel-release
 
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel

 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

此处如果需要配置mariadb的话也可以

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  --with-mysql=/usr/local/mariadb --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mariadb --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mariadb/bin/mariadb_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

• prefix : 安装目录
• with-apxs2 ： apache自动管理扩展模块
• with-config-file ： apache自动管理模块配置文件路径
• with-mysql、with-pdo-mysql、with-mysqli ： php连接mysql驱动

提示报错：freetype-config not found

yum install freetype-devel

4. 安装

make && make install

5. 复制配置文件到

• 配置文件解释
  • php.ini-production 生产环境文件
  • php.ini-development开发测试环境

cp  php.ini-production  /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

安装php7

1. 下载

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.6.tar.bz2

2. 解压

tar jxvf php-7.1.6.tar.bz2

3. 编译

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2.4/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc  --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif

4. 安装

make && make install

5. 复制配置文件到

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini

拓展

php中mysql,mysqli,mysqlnd,pdo到底是什么 http://blog.csdn.net/u013785951/article/details/60876816
查看编译参数 http://ask.apelearn.com/question/1295