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Java语言西安交大高起专_2018年西安交大网络学院高起专/本英语入学考试复习题...

news 来源：原创 2024/5/20 5:16:15

西安交通大学网络教育学院上海教学中心2018年秋季招生工作已经启动，有意向报读高起专、高起本的同学需要经过教学中心自主安排入学考试，下面为大家整理了《2018年西安交大网络学院高起专/本英语入学考试复习题》，供大家备考了解。

一、选择填空

1. Michael tries to earn much money by hard work and save money ___ travelling abroad.

A. in hope of B. to hope C. in the hope of D. for the hope of

2. ____________ indoors watching TV, I prefer to go hunting in the forests.

A. Rather than stay B. Rather than to stay

C. Rather than staying D. Rather staying

3. Can you imagine ____________ the dinner for his family?

A. George to cook B. George to be cooking

C. George cooking D. George’s cooking

4. —Shall I begin the story?

—___________, we’re all listening.

A. All right B. Go ahead C. Yes, you will D. Certainly

5. That car accident ___________ three people their lives.

A. lost B. cost C. killed D. took

6. —Have you ___________ drinking?

—Not yet.

A. been used for B. got used for C. been used to D. got used to

7. —What is ___________ distance between Beijing University and Qing Hua University?

—Sorry, I don’t know it exactly, but the two universities are within __________ easy distance?

A. the;不填 B. the;an C. 不填;an D. 不填;不填

8. The passenger ____________ a sign with his hand and the taxi began to drive towards him.

A. had B. gave C. made D. did

9. We all think it most foolish ___________ that mistake .

A. for you to make B. of you to make C. for your making D. of your making

10. —I don’t understand this sentence.

—Then you’d better get Henry __________ that sentence to you once more.

A. explain B. to explain C. explaining D. explained

11. —Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a research report on French culture? Do you mind answering me a few questions?

—_____________.

A. Certainly B. By all means C. Yes, please D. No, of course not

12. The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed ___________.

A. catching B. to catch C. being caught D. to be caught

13. The Coast Guards reported ____________ a ship without hanging its national flag.

A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. seen

14. We’ll put off the outing until next week, ____________ we won’t be so busy.

A. when B. which C. what D. as

15. Our class ____________ a wonderful folk dance, which caused a lot of applause(掌声)when it was over.

A. put up B. put away C. put aside D. put on

16. The rain will ________ our plan for a picnic.

A. affect B. influence C. effect D. infect

17. ________ other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is ________ student.

A. Compared with; a most satisfied B. Compared to; the most satisfied

C. Comparing to; the more satisfying D. Compared with; a more satisfying

18. The population of this city, forty percent of which ________, ________ 15% in the last three years.

A. are Germans; has risen B. are German; has fallen try

C. is Germans; have increased to D. is Germans; has been reduced try

19. It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.

A. that B. until C. before D. when

20. It was 1969 ________ two Americans got to the moon by space ship.

A. which B. when C. that D. as

21. He is the only man ________ for the position.

A. likely B. possible C. probably D. possibly

22. When ________ about his plan, he said he hadn’t made it yet.

A. was asked B. asked C. was asking D. asking

23. If you ________ to see Kate, what would you tell him?

A. are B. will be C. must D. were

24. She asked the pupil ________ still, but they kept ________ out of class.

A. to sit; to move B. to sit; moving C. sit; move D. sitting; moving

25. Religion has a great ________ people’s behavior.

A. faith in B. division into C. effect on D. protection against

26. If the idea is wrong, the project fail, ________ good the other ideas might be.

A. though B. however C. whatever D. whichever

27. My brother telephoned the airport to make ________ of the time of the plane.

A. right B. true C. sure D. real

28. Every possible test was carried ________ to decide the nature of her illness.

A. on B. of C. out D. through

29. We can accomplish our task in time ________ we continue to work hard.

A. as far as B. in the care C. as long as D. despite

30. Sometimes my job is tiring, but ________ I quite enjoy it.

A. at random B. by and large C. in other work D. within easy reach

31. “Excuse me, could you tell me ______ the nearest post office?” “Of course.”

A. where is B. where is the way to C. where to go D. how to get to

32. He was only in _______ at that time.

A. his 30’s B. the 30’s C. his thirties D. the thirties

33. It was repairing old clocks that he _____ his spare time at home.

A. took B. used C. spent D. paid

34. Dried leaves continue to hang on the branches of some trees _____ the new leaves appear.

A. until B. that C. by D. from

35. I’ll start early, _____ I oversleep.

A. however B. unless C. whether D. though

36. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.

A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

37. It was not _______ she took off her sunglasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then

38. You don’t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.

A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet

39. At last he ____ finish it in time.

A. managed to B. tried to C. succeeded to D. got to

40. Dried leaves continue to hang on the branches of some trees _____the new leaves appear.

A. until B. that C. by D. from

41. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.

A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive

42.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

—I don’t know, ________.

A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care

C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also

43.—How did you find your visit to the museum?

—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _______ than I expected.

A. far more interesting B. even much interesting

C. so more interesting D. a lot much interesting

44. It is dark, but he is ______ in the office.

A. already B. yet C. still D. also

45. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______ some bananas and visited her cousin.

A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy

46. Hardly ________ out at night.

A. does she go B. goes she C. she goes D. she had gone

47. Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same.

A. what B. which C. that D. who

48. You’d better have a rest. Let us do it, ________ you?

A. do B. don’t C. will D. will not

49. I saw some foreigners ________ in the reception room.

A. seating B. seat C. to sit D. seated

50. _______ the help of the teacher, I’ve made great progress in my English study.

A. Under B. Below C. With D. Because

51.—I’v got this really painful ear.

—How long _______ you?

A. does it bother B. was it bothering

C. would it bother D. has it been bothering

52. _____the hall, he found all the people _______ there.

A. Entered; seat B. Entering; seated

C. To enter; sitting D. Entering; seating

53.—Why was he so hot when he got home?

—He ________.

A. was running B. is running C. has been running D. had been running

54. What did you think of her speech?

She _______for one hour but didn’t _______ much.

A. spoke; speak B. spoke; say C. said; speak D. said; say

55. We all know the truth _____ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.

A. in wherever B. that wherever C. where D. that

56. Although she was frightened, she answered with a _____ voice.

A quiet B. silent C. still D. calm

57. The headmaster asked me to_____ him at his office.

A. drop in B. call in C. drop in on D. call on in

58. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.

A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who

59. The book, the cover _____ has come off, is hers.

A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which

60. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was _____.

A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling

Key: 1-5 CACBB 6-10 DACBB 11-15 DCCAD 16-20 ADAAB

21-25 BBDBD 26-30BCCCB 3 1-35DCCAB

36-40ABBAA 41-45AAACA 46-50AACDC 51-55DBDBB 56-60DCCBC

二、阅读理解

Generally speaking, most plants are green. The green matter in plants is given a scientific name: chlorophyll. When the sun shines upon plants, chlorophyll will produce some kind of special sugar-based substances that keep the plants alive.

It has long been known that when exposed to sunlight under suitable conditions of temperature and moisture(湿度), the green parts of plants absorb carbon dioxide( )from the atmosphere and release oxygen to it in return. These exchanges are just the opposite of those which take place in human and animal’s respiration(呼吸). The course in which plants take in carbon dioxide( )and release oxygen(O)is called photosynthesis.

In photosynthesis, carbohydrates(碳水化合物)are formed from carbon dioxide( )and water( )by the green matter(chlorophyll)of plant cells in the presence of sunlight. Oxygen is the product of this chemical reaction. For each molecule(分子)of carbon dioxide( )used, one molecule of oxygen is produced. Therefore, such a chemical equation(反应式)for photosynthesis can be summed up as the following:

61. In photosynthesis, the combination of carbon dioxide and water to form sugar results in the production of _____________.

A. chlorophyll B. carbon C. hydrogen D. oxygen

62. In photosynthesis, water _____________.

A. must be present

B. is produced in carbohydrates

C. is stored as chemical energy

D. is the only substance that keeps plants alive

63. The thing that a person does in his respiration is ___________ photosynthesis.

A. almost the same as B. rather similar to

C. the opposite of D. rather different from

64. In the course of photosynthesis, _____________ is the prerequisite(先决条件).

A. water B. chlorophyll C. temperature and moisture D. sunlight