当前位置：首页 > news >正文

32 配置多路由的静态路由

news 来源：原创 2024/9/19 10:01:25

配置多路由的静态路由

一、多路由器的静态路由配置

配置网络拓扑配置接口IP地址并通过静态路由的配置实现全网的互通

在这里插入图片描述

R0：

# 进入特权
Router>enable# 进入全局
Router#configure terminal # 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出接口模式
Router(config-if)#exit# 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出到全局配置
Router(config-if)#exit# 配置静态路由
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2 
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2# 退出特权模式
Router(config)#exit# 查看路由表
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setC    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
S    192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.2
S    192.168.4.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.2

R1：

# 进入特权
Router>enable# 进入全局
Router#configure terminal # 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出接口模式
Router(config-if)#exit# 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出到全局配置
Router(config-if)#exit# 配置静态路由
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1 
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2# 退出特权模式
Router(config)#exit# 查看路由表	
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setS    192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1
C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C    192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
S    192.168.4.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.3.2

R2：

# 进入特权
Router>enable# 进入全局
Router#configure terminal # 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出接口模式
Router(config-if)#exit# 进入接口
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1# 配置IP
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0# 启动接口
Router(config-if)#no shutdown	# 退出到全局配置
Router(config-if)#exit# 配置静态路由
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1 
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1# 退出特权模式
Router(config)#exit# 查看路由表
Router# show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setS    192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.3.1
S    192.168.2.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.3.1
C    192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
C    192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0