【Unity小工具】多张图片显示在一个Image组件上
Unity开发中经常会用到将多个图片显示在一个Image组件上
比如：关卡预览、头像选择等
实现原理：
- 创建一个新的Texture2D
- 将待合成的Texture2D分别置于新的Texture2D的不用位置
- 转换为Sprite进行展示
代码
-
TextureKit
- 负责对 Texture2D 的合成，可指定行数、列数
public static class TextureKit{public static Texture2D CombineTextures(Texture2D[] textures, int row, int column){int width = textures[0].width;int height = textures[0].height;// 创建一个新的纹理，宽度为3个纹理的宽度，高度为2个纹理的高度Texture2D combinedTexture = new Texture2D(width * column, height * row, TextureFormat.RGBA32, false);// 遍历每个纹理并设置它们的像素for (int i = 0; i < textures.Length; i++){int xOffset = (i % column) * width; // 每排纹理int yOffset = (1 - i / column) * height; // 上排从1-0， 下排从0-1// 如果是默认纹理（如黑色或白色纹理），则填充透明像素if (textures[i] == Texture2D.blackTexture || textures[i] == Texture2D.whiteTexture){Color[] clearPixels = new Color[width * height];for (int j = 0; j < clearPixels.Length; j++)clearPixels[j] = Color.clear;combinedTexture.SetPixels(xOffset, yOffset, width, height, clearPixels);}else{Color[] pixels = textures[i].GetPixels();combinedTexture.SetPixels(xOffset, yOffset, width, height, pixels);}}// 应用更改combinedTexture.Apply();return combinedTexture;}}
- ImageKit
- Image组件扩展，将Texture2D转换为Sprite赋值为Image组件
public static class ImageKit{public static void CombineTextures(this Image image, Texture2D[] textures, int row, int column){var combineTextures = TextureKit.CombineTextures(textures, row, column);var sprite = Sprite.Create(combineTextures, new Rect(0, 0, combineTextures.width, combineTextures.height), new Vector2(0.5f, 0.5f));image.sprite = sprite;}}
- Test
- 测试脚本
public class Test : MonoBehaviour
{public Image image;void Start(){var loadAll = Resources.LoadAll<Texture2D>("");List<Texture2D> list = new List<Texture2D>();for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++){list.Add(loadAll[i]);}image.CombineTextures(list.ToArray(),2,3);}
}